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安装wxPython失败,求教!
发表在Python图书答疑 2021-12-29 悬赏:6 学分 《Python编程入门指南》第13章 常用的GUI框架 192页-192页
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按照书上的安装方法出现如下提示,看不懂,求教!

C:\Users\Administrator.SC-201911110847>pip install -U wxPython

Collecting wxPython

  Using cached wxPython-4.1.1.tar.gz (66.0 MB)

  Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done

Requirement already satisfied: pillow in d:\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from wxPython) (8.4.0)

Requirement already satisfied: six in d:\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from wxPython) (1.16.0)

Requirement already satisfied: numpy in d:\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from wxPython) (1.21.5)

Using legacy 'setup.py install' for wxPython, since package 'wheel' is not installed.

Installing collected packages: wxPython

    Running setup.py install for wxPython ... error

    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:

     command: 'D:\Python\Python310\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\Administrator.SC-201911110847\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-i7ngff8n\\wxpython_474be02b16ee4585b61b1a245da3b4b4\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Administrator.SC-201911110847\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-i7ngff8n\\wxpython_474be02b16ee4585b61b1a245da3b4b4\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\Administrator.SC-201911110847\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-crcb_ul1\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'D:\Python\Python310\Include\wxPython'

         cwd: C:\Users\Administrator.SC-201911110847\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-i7ngff8n\wxpython_474be02b16ee4585b61b1a245da3b4b4\

    Complete output (49 lines):

    D:\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:697: UserWarning: Usage of dash-separated 'license-file' will not be supported in future versions. Please use the underscore name 'license_file' instead

      warnings.warn(

    running install

    running build

    C:\Users\Administrator.SC-201911110847\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-i7ngff8n\wxpython_474be02b16ee4585b61b1a245da3b4b4\build.py:41: DeprecationWarning: The distutils package is deprecated and slated for removal in Python 3.12. Use setuptools or check PEP 632 for potential alternatives

      from distutils.dep_util import newer, newer_group

    Will build using: "D:\Python\Python310\python.exe"

    3.10.0 (tags/v3.10.0:b494f59, Oct  4 2021, 19:00:18) [MSC v.1929 64 bit (AMD64)]

    Python's architecture is 64bit

    cfg.VERSION: 4.1.1


    Running command: build

    Running command: build_wx

    Command '"D:\Python\Python310\python.exe" -c "import setuptools, distutils.msvc9compiler as msvc; mc = msvc.MSVCCompiler(); mc.initialize(); print(mc.cc)"' failed with exit code 1.

    Traceback (most recent call last):


      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>


      File "D:\Python\Python310\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 371, in initialize


        vc_env = query_vcvarsall(VERSION, plat_spec)


      File "D:\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 140, in msvc9_query_vcvarsall


        return EnvironmentInfo(arch, ver).return_env()


      File "D:\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 1740, in return_env


        [self.VCIncludes,


      File "D:\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 1282, in VCIncludes


        return [join(self.si.VCInstallDir, 'Include'),


      File "D:\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 840, in VCInstallDir


        raise distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError(msg)


    distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.2 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/

    Finished command: build_wx (0.492s)

    Finished command: build (0.492s)

    WARNING: Building this way assumes that all generated files have been

    generated already.  If that is not the case then use build.py directly

    to generate the source and perform the build stage.  You can use

    --skip-build with the bdist_* or install commands to avoid this

    message and the wxWidgets and Phoenix build steps in the future.


    "D:\Python\Python310\python.exe" -u build.py build

    Command '"D:\Python\Python310\python.exe" -u build.py build' failed with exit code 1.

    ----------------------------------------

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'D:\Python\Python310\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\Administrator.SC-201911110847\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-i7ngff8n\\wxpython_474be02b16ee4585b61b1a245da3b4b4\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Administrator.SC-201911110847\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-i7ngff8n\\wxpython_474be02b16ee4585b61b1a245da3b4b4\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\Administrator.SC-201911110847\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-crcb_ul1\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'D:\Python\Python310\Include\wxPython' Check the logs for full command output.

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精彩评论 3
无语_mrkj
学分:3155 LV11
2021-12-30
沙发

您换一下Python 3.9版本再安装这个模块试试。产生错误的原因可能是当前版本的wxPython还不支持Python 3.10。因为我在pypi网站上看,只支持到Python 3.9。

xghtz168
学分:162 LV4
2021-12-30
板凳

谢谢老师指教,安装python3.9.9后,就能安装wxpython了。按照视频教学的方法升级一下pip版本,就大功告成。


game99258
学分:2266 LV10
2022-07-31
地板

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